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Drug
|
Mechanism of action
|
DA (Cmax) (ng/ml)
|
DB (75% of Cmax) (ng/ml)
|
DC (50% of Cmax) (ng/ml)
|
DD (25% of Cmax) (ng/ml)
|
|---|
|
Cobicistat [31]
|
Dual CYP/P-gp inhibitora
|
990
|
742
|
495
|
247
|
|
Cyclosporine A [32]
|
Selective P-gp inhibitorb
|
1802
|
1351
|
901
|
450
|
|
Elacridar [33]
|
Selective P-gp inhibitor
|
160
|
120
|
80
|
40
|
|
Rifampicin [34]
|
Dual CYP/P-gp inducer
|
7000
|
5250
|
3500
|
1750
|
|
Ritonavir [35]
|
Dual CYP/P-gp inhibitor
|
11,000
|
8250
|
5500
|
2750
|
|
Voriconazole [36]
|
Dual CYP/P-gp inhibitor
|
3667
|
2750
|
1833
|
916
|
- aWith effect markedly skewed towards CYP inhibition
- bNegligible effect on CYPs